Heading into the 2023 NFL playoffs, the three referees most likely to officiate the Super Bowl were Bill Vinovich, John Hussey, and Shawn Hochuli. It’s no surprise five of the seven Super Bowl officials are members are from these crews.
Two members apiece are from the Bill Vinovich and Shawn Hochuli crews.
The remaining three officials are from the John Hussey, Tra Blake, and Land Clark officiating crews.
These five crews represent 30% of all officiating crews in the NFL, which is a key number when detailing the following penalty categories.
The Super Bowl officiating team was responsible for 47% of illegal use of hands penalties in the 2023 NFL season.
The five crews associated with the Super Bowl are responsible for 49% of ineligible man downfield penalties in 2023.
The Super Bowl crew is responsible for 40% of unsportsmanlike conduct penalties. More specifically, the John Hussey and Land Clark crews are responsible for 40% of unsportsmanlike conduct penalties. The side judge and back judge in the Super Bowl are from those crews.
The Super Bowl crew is responsible for just 19% of offensive offsides calls.
40% of illegal blindside blocks were assessed by these five crews in 2023.
The Hochuli and Vinovich officials, who will be in charge of adjudicating line of scrimmage infractions, have called a well below-average ratio of illegal formation penalties in 2023.
Penalty Tendencies:
Head Referee: Bill Vinovich
Vinovich averaged 11.59 penalties per game in 2023/24, ranking him eighth overall out of 17 referees. This was slightly above the league average of 11.32 per game. This is the highest average from Vinovich since 2019, his last Super Bowl season, when he averaged 11.47
Since his first Super Bowl in 2014 (Patriots vs. Seahawks), Vinovich has officiated 12 playoff games
Vinovich-led crews have averaged 9.5 penalties per game for 78.4 yards in those 12 contests
The philosophy of Vinovich crews is to let teams play, if at all possible. If there is one play that encapsulates Vinovich’s crews, it’s the New Orleans no call in the 2018 NFC Championship between the Rams and Saints. An obvious defensive pass interference was not called in the late stages of that contest. That same philosophy was to the Bengals benefit in the 2021 AFC Championship game at the Chiefs, when extracurricular activity by the defenses was not called
Vinovich is the first referee in NFL history to officiate a Super Bowl rematch. He officiated the Chiefs vs. 49ers at the end of the 2019 season
The Vinovich crew averaged the fewest offensive holding penalties per game in the 2023 NFL season, continuing a decade-long trend with his officiating crews
Over the past decade, Vinovich has averaged 31% fewer offensive holding penalties than the NFL average during that span
Dating back to his first Super Bowl (Patriots vs. Seahawks), Vinovich is averaging 37% fewer offensive holding calls than his already low regular season average in this category. That is a 12-game sample size
Vinovich-led crews have called a lower percentage of penalties than the league average on linebackers and defensive lines over the past few seasons
Umpire: Shawn Hochuli crew
The primary job is assessing line play penalties: offensive holding, illegal blocks, illegal hands to the face, etc.
Hochuli’s crew assessed 43% of their overall penalties in two areas: the offensive and defensive lines. That had them co-ranked second overall in the NFL, behind only Ron Torbert
Hochuli’s crew ranked between No. 2 & No. 5 for offensive holding throughout the 2023 NFL season. However, their average declined over the final month and into the playoffs. They finished No. 6 overall in this category
Hochuli’s crew ranked No. 1 for roughing the passer penalties in 2023. Conversely, Vinovich led crews called fewer than any referee in this category since 2018
Hochuli co-ranked number one for illegal use of hands with the Vinovich crew in 2023. Additionally, the side judge (John Hussey crew) and field judge (Tra Blake crew) ranked in the top five for illegal use of hands infractions. It’s a low-volume penalty, but the makeup of this crew certainly put this infraction being called a higher-than-normal likelihood
Field, line, and back judge: John Hussey, Tra Blake, and Land Clark crews
All three of these crews called a below-average percentage of overall penalties on tight ends in 2023
These three crews were responsible for 24% of defensive holding penalties in 2023. The Blake crew ranked No. 1, and the Clark crew ranked fourth in this category
The 49ers and Chiefs offenses are two of the biggest beneficiaries of defensive holding penalties in the NFL. Both rank in the top five. However, both the 49ers and Chiefs defensive units are two of the least penalized for defensive holding infractions
Per sharp football analysis